Terms of Reference
Tech Specialist
Social
Development Unit
Background
1.
In 2014, the Government of
Indonesia passed the Village Law, which aims to support poverty reduction,
improve quality and access to service delivery, promote community harmony, and
bring citizens and the state closer together, by increasing the voice of local
communities in development decisions. The Village Law significantly increased
fiscal resources for development and community empowerment in Indonesia’s
74,954 rural villages. In 2019, the Government of Indonesia transferred an
average IDR 1.6 billion to each village. Between 2014 and 2019 villages
increased from approximately IDR 16.8 trillion ($1.2 billion) to IDR 123
trillion ($8.6 billion).
2.
Indonesia’s central government
now faces the challenge of influencing behavior of 75,000 village governments
to ensure value from the more than IDR 123 trillion in public resources now at
their disposal. In such a context, a
cascaded supervision and support regime is the only viable option. Under a cascaded model, central government
enables and supports provincial governments, which in turn enable and support
districts, which in turn support villages. However, noting the size of
districts in Indonesia (both population and geography), villages are often
unable to directly access district-level government systems.
3.
Bottom up accountability
systems for improving village spending also have yet to be fully strengthened.
Recent regulations under Village Law have mandated public disclosure of village
budgets, but the information, while available, is not fully accessible to the
population. In addition, village planning meetings are often by invitation
only, leading to the effective exclusion in particular of women, the poor, and
other marginalized populations. When effectively put in place, bottom up
accountability mechanisms can play a critical role in driving decision making
over spending village funds, in social monitoring to ensure transparency and
accountability, and to improve the outcomes of village level service
delivery.
4.
On the other hand, Indonesia is
rapidly digitizing, driven in part by its young and tech-savvy population, as
well as the increasing affordability of smartphone and mobile data. In only
five years, the total number of internet users in Indonesia spiked from roughly
63 million in 2013 to 143.26 million people in 2017. Digital growth has been
concentrated in urban areas, but the government is making important strides to
narrow the digital divide. However, the government is contributing to
Indonesia’s digital transformation by promoting connectivity and digitizing its
services.
5.
Building on Indonesia’s
evolving digital ecosystem, the Village Law presents an unprecedented
opportunity to leverage technologies to strengthen service delivery at
community level. Building on Indonesia’s evolving digital ecosystem, the
Village Law presents an unprecedented opportunity to leverage technologies to
strengthen service delivery at community level. To effectively implement
technology-based solutions for development, the proposed Project will draw on
global best practices for digital development. In particular, all technology
solutions will follow a user-centered design, rooted in the understanding of
the target user’s characteristics and needs.
6.
The World Bank Social Development
unit seeks a Tech Specialist to improve the quality of frontline service
delivery, strengthen alignment between the district and the village levels, and
develop social accountability of Village Law implementation. The consultant
will provide technical inputs to the design, development, and transfer of
various technological prototypes (applications, chatbots, management
information system, learning management system, etc.) to various government counterparts.
Initial inputs will be primarily for the following projects, with possibilities
for providing inputs to development of new prototypes in the long run:
a.
Institutional Strengthening for
Improved Village Service Delivery Project (Program Penguatan Pemerintahan
dan Pembangunan Desa -- P3PD) with the Ministry of Home Affairs (MoHA) and
Ministry of Villages, Disadvantaged Areas, and Transmigration (MoV) as key
counterparts to design and develop the following:
b.
Improving Teacher Performance
and Accountability Phase 2 Pilot (Kinerja dan Akuntabilitas Guru – KIAT
Guru) with the Ministry of Education and Culture (MoEC) as key counterpart, to:
Scope of work
7.
The Tech Specialist will be responsible
for the following:
a.
Work
as a key member of the design team for the development of the tech prototypes.
b.
Undertake
user design for key features of the design work and user research for the
applications, including with prospective users and stakeholders.
c.
Organize
and manage design sprint sessions with key stakeholders and under the guidance
of the Task Team Leaders (TTLs) to identify key design inputs.
d.
Take
the lead in integrating different design features into the platform and
application designs.
e.
Communicate
and present the designs to counterparts and World Bank.
f.
Design
the UX/UI designs using interactive software to showcase designs to multiple
stakeholders.
g.
Based
on the design and features, develop guidance note to software developers to
adopt the key aspects of the design.
h.
Support
the supervision of the software developers in the development of the systems.
i.
Support
the task team in presenting the software development cycle to key counterparts.
j.
Participate
in relevant meetings/ presentations/ events.
k.
Carry
out any other tasks assigned by and agreed with the TTLs.
8.
The main deliverables for the position
include:
a.
inputs
to the strategic workplan design for the technological platforms.
b.
draft
mock ups of the platforms based on initial feedback from key stakeholders.
c.
organization of several sprint
sessions to garner feedback on the designs.
d.
UX/UI designs for the platform
and applications.
e.
integrated guidance notes to
software developers as well as a supervision plan.
Reporting
The Consultant will report to Senior Social Development Specialist
for the relevant projects/ tasks: Dewi Susanti for KIAT Guru, and Anna
O’Donnell for P3PD. The Consultant will also work closely with other team
members and consultants in the Social Unit and World Bank, as well as with
government and other counterparts.
Period of Assignment
The Consultant will be contracted initially for 50 days for the period of July –
December 2020. Contract may be extended based on needs and Consultant’s
performance.
Qualifications
a.
Preferred qualifications: Master’s
degree or similar advance degree in technology, statistics, economic,
public/business administration.
b.
Experience: 5 years of relevant experience with 3 years of
experience in human-centered
design and experience in product prototyping and product development is required.
c.
Technical skills:
a.
Working knowledge of current
developments in fields of big-data and market research, data collection and
analytics and reporting methods.
b.
Ability to translate high
technical terms into language that is easily understood by community.
d.
Interpersonal skills: Proven record of
in providing prompt and quality response to client requests. He/she should be
able to effectively communicate internally and externally, share information
with colleagues, clients, and management.
e.
Soft skills: Independent, proactive,
collaborative, and responsive. A strong record of working across organizational
boundaries is required.
f.
Time management skills: A proactive
approach to achieving key results. Ability to prioritize and manage time
efficiently. Can handle multiple tasks effectively to meet deadlines; ability
to manage uncertainty and adjust to a changing work program.
g. Language Skills: Excellent writing and communication skills in both English and
Bahasa is a must.
Please send your Cover Letter along
with your Resume (in PDF) to:
Please fill the “subject” colu mn of the e-mails in this form at:
< Tech Specialist > - <your name>
Closing date for the applicati on is 31 May 2020.
(Only short-listed candidates will be notified).
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